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3 Months After Proximal Humerus Fracture Exercises

So, you’re three months out from a broken shoulder. That’s a big deal. You’ve survived the sling, the weird sleeping positions, and the feeling like your arm was just along for the ride. Now, your doctor has given you the green light to really move that thing again. But where do you even start without feeling like you’re going to break it all over again?

Let’s be real: three months is that awkward teenager phase of recovery. Your bone is healed enough to be sturdy, but your muscles are basically saying, “Wait, I’m supposed to work now?” This is the moment where your shoulder starts acting like a rusty door hinge. The good news? A little gentle exercise is the oil that gets it swinging again.

The “Help, I Can’t Reach the Top Shelf” Phase

You know that feeling when you see a coffee mug on a high shelf and you just sigh? Or when you try to put your arm through a jacket sleeve and it feels like a geometry puzzle? That’s the stiffness talking. Three months post-fracture, your biggest enemy isn't pain—it's that creaky, tight sensation that makes everyday tasks feel like a workout.

This is the time to teach your shoulder that it is, in fact, allowed to move again. We aren't talking about lifting weights or throwing a baseball. We’re talking about tiny, boring movements that feel silly but are pure gold. Think of it as a zombie waking up: slow, groggy, but eventually, it learns to walk.

Your New Best Friend: The Pendulum Swing

Here’s the first exercise that feels ridiculous but works wonders: the pendulum. Bend over slightly at the waist, let your broken-arm side hang loose like a ragdoll, and just gently swing it in small circles. Imagine you’re drawing lazy circles in the sand with a stick. Do it for thirty seconds one way, then the other.

This isn't about building muscle. It’s about telling your shoulder joint, “Hey, it’s safe to move now.” The gravity does all the heavy lifting, so your muscles stay relaxed. It’s the laziest exercise you’ll ever do, and it’s the most important one for those early days.

Meet the Wall Crawl (a.k.a. The “Finger Spider”)

Okay, ready for the next level? Stand facing a wall, put your fingertips on it, and slowly—like really slowly—walk your fingers up as high as you can. Don’t use your shoulder muscles; just let your fingers do the climbing. You are a very cautious spider exploring a vertical surface.

The trick is to stop the moment you feel a tug, not a sharp pain. Hold that spot for a few seconds, then “walk” back down. Do this a few times a day. I promise, the first time you reach eye level, you’ll want to send a postcard home. Every inch you gain is a victory dance for your range of motion.

Exercise After Humerus Fracture at Tayla Hamlyn-harris blogExercise After Humerus Fracture at Tayla Hamlyn-harris blog

Turning a Doorknob Without Wincing

Here’s a daily life test: can you open a stubborn jar lid? Can you turn a door handle without your whole body twisting? These are rotational movements, and they are tricky after a fracture. A great exercise for this is the “towel twist.” Hold a small towel in both hands, keep your elbows at your sides, and gently twist the towel as if you’re wringing out water. Go slow.

Don’t force it. Think of it like gently stirring a pot of soup—smooth and easy. This strengthens the little muscles that help you put on a seatbelt or reach back to scratch an itch. It’s the unsung hero of shoulder recovery.

The “Can I Pet the Cat?” Move (External Rotation)

This one sounds fancy but is super relatable. Lie on your back with a rolled-up towel under your affected arm. Keep your elbow bent at 90 degrees, tucked into your side. Now, slowly rotate your forearm outward, like you’re opening the door to a very tiny oven. Don’t let your elbow leave the towel.

You will likely only move an inch or two at first. That is absolutely fine. This move is crucial because it rebuilds the strength you need to wave hello without looking like a robot. It also helps with that weird “can’t reach the back pocket” issue.

The Golden Rule: Low Weight, High Reps, Lots of Patience

Here’s the secret nobody tells you: your brain is scared of this movement. It remembers the break. You have to convince it over and over again that moving is safe. That means no heavy dumbbells for a while—you are building a foundation, not a skyscraper.

Does an early mobilization and immediate home-based self-therapyDoes an early mobilization and immediate home-based self-therapy

Use a soup can if you really want to add weight. Or just use your own arm. The goal is frequency, not intensity. Do these little exercises every hour for two minutes. It’s like watering a plant—small sips often are better than one big flood.

A Note on the Frustration (It’s Real)

Some days, your shoulder will feel great, and you’ll think you’re a superhero. Other days, it will be stiff and angry for no reason. That’s okay. This is a non-linear journey. Think of it like baking bread—you have to let it rest, then knead, then rest again. You can’t rush the rise.

If you feel a sharp, stabbing pain, stop immediately. That’s your body saying “nope.” But general soreness or that achy feeling? That’s just your tissues waking up from a long nap. Ice it if it feels hot, and be proud you did the work.

Why This Actually Matters (For Your Coffee, For Your Hugs)

By the end of month four or five, you want to be able to do three things: pour your own coffee, give a real hug, and wave goodbye without grimacing. These exercises are the secret sauce for that. They turn your shoulder from a broken ornament back into a useful body part.

So, grab your kitchen counter, a wall, and maybe a towel. Make it a little game. Celebrate when you can reach a new height on the wall. Smile when you can twist that doorknob without thinking. You’ve already survived the hard part. Now you just have to teach your shoulder how to be a shoulder again. You’ve got this. Slowly, but you’ve got this.